Kamis, 06 Desember 2012



Analysis Structuralism in Disney’s Sleeping Beauty

Abstract
This paper discusses the story from the Disney movie Sleeping Beauty, which is still watched by children and adults. Disney tells the story of a princess from the curse that fell asleep and then rescued by a prince. Like Disney movies in general, then Sleeping Beauty will be analyzed using the theory of structuralism in order to produce results good language.
Keywords : Disney's Sleeping Beauty, the theory of structuralism.

Introduction
This paper examines the film made ​​from Disney's Sleeping Beauty by using the theory of structuralism. The presence of the Disney movie-themed children at this little overlooked because of his many films that are not designated for children. In this case the Sleeping Beauty fairy tale movie has a function as a learning tool or just entertainment. The story has a moral, psychological, or entertainment all structured clearly in this film.
But in view of other Disney also affect the life of a child, the sleeping beauty The problem is, after experiencing growth, whether the film The Sleeping Beauty fairy tale still contains functions as Disney are trying to make the film a fairy tale, this paper aims to prove The Sleeping Beauty that has structure or sequence of functions Similar tales as a child.

Discussion
In the "sleeping beauty" This is a film that tells the story of King Arthur and his queen were awaiting the birth of a daughter that they were waiting for a long time. After the birth of her daughter, named aurora, at baptism king invited three fairies goodness called flora, fauna, Merryweather, and at that time did king Arthur Hubert king and his princes invited Philip to get engaged to the daughter of the aurora. Then three elves favor rose to give a gift to the daughter aurora. The first fairy flora give the gift of beauty, a fairy to a two-fauna in the sense of giving the gift of song beautiful voice, while the third fairy Merryweather want to give gifts suddenly there came a wicked fairy who behave well in front of the king and queen when she was not invited by the empire. When the wicked fairy angry he gave gifts to the daughter that while she is going to be beautiful and graceful, before sunset on sixteenth birthday, when she poked her finger on the spindle of the spinning wheel and she will die. When the king heard the curse, King Arthur asks the fairies to three to cancel the curse, but the fairy Merryweather could not undo the curse but fairy Merryweather could give a gift to the princess aurora by changing curse daughter death with sleep and will wake up when there was a prince who kissed her with sincere love.
Here structuralism in general can be defined by the belief that all things can’t be understood apart from anything else, it should be viewed in the context of a larger structure in which it is a part. The structure in question here is the structure imposed by the way we perceive the world and organize our experiences, not entities objective external world that already exists [Barry 2009.45 ].
At the beginning of the movie sleeping beauty narrator explains how the story will begin as a prologue for adults or parents may such a thing is not an important thing because his run was able to understand the story, but here is Disney provides a deeper understanding for the children to understand story clarified and as if the children read fairy tale books and the language used is different from the Disney fairy tale past. Below is a prologue that is filmed:
“In a far away land long ago lived a King and his fair Queen, many years had they longed for child and finally their wish was granted. “
The presence of fairytale movies as a form of literary work in the community modern for this is still less recognized although it has known through the media of television and children's story books. As part of the folklore, fairy tales (folktale) has a variety of functions, such as a learning tool or just entertainment. The story in the tale can contain moral, psychological, or entertainment. Function depends on the origin tale authors, storytelling author, reader or listener age, and so on. Parents and teachers are accustomed to using stories to help teach you something in children or students. Fables are also commonly used to moral teaching, but the tale is not a conscious instrument used to educate children (Taylor, 1981:41). Children can easily digested tale as the characters in it in accordance with the characterizations or physical characteristics of the characters. Fables also involves prominent characters 'unique', for example a handsome prince, animals can talk, monster, a beautiful princess, a witch, and others. Another characteristic possessed the tale in the form of sentence openers were used, which is usually a information which is not known exactly when. The author will use 'once upon a time' rather than a definitive statement. Fables are also identical with a happy ending or a happy ending story. The Sleeping Beauty or Little Briar-Rose or in German known with Dornröschen, the story of a princess who gets a curse asleep and was rescued by Prince Charming. Like Disney found;
“ if Disney animators draw teenaged heroines that are " to much of a princess," then Disney princess enact ballet roles with equally accurate excess, an excess that renders them silent, dramatic " cardboard " [ grant 1993,253 ].
As expressed by Ferdinand de Saussure, Saussure was a key figure in the development of modern approaches to the study of language. Saussure says that in the language of no fixed meaning and intrinsic, then the rationale Saussure focuses on how language is arbitrary, relational, and arrange things, and the way of thinking about language. [Barry, 2009, 51].
From here we can know about many comic moments in the film center on the initial ineptness of their main tenance : the fairy godmother forgets where she put her magic wand; the good fairies fumble through princess Aurora’s birthday cake and dress. Solomon describes the good fairies of sleeping beauty as “Dear, if slightly befuddled, spinster aunts” [1989, 198]. Solomon’s observation is well placed; animator Thomas found models for Flora, Fauna, and Merryweather while spending time “at the supermarket observing rotund old ladies, usually at the dog-food counter “[Thomas 1991, 105]. Disney also gave a message to the kids not to talk to strangers it, how to be understanding of older people, Aurora in Sleeping Beauty's daughter grew up with the simplicity of the jungle, he was able to understand a poor farmer, although the princess Aurora jungle just want away from the curse, but in this section Disney gives a good impression, given his images with various jungle animals indirectly children are able to memorize and recognize the types of animals, while the parents are also required to accompany her children when watching sleeping beauty, because the parents have to give an explanation of what is not understood by the children, even the part when the prince save the princess from the bed, on his way out of a fairy prince gets nasty obstacle, as a parent can give a sense if the fight there is no particular reason it's not good. And when it has reached the tower prince wakes her with a kiss and a sincere love. In this case, as a wise man we have to explain that it is an expression of love given by the most loved.




Conclusion
Conclusion of this analysis is able to structure all the Disney stories of Sleeping Beauty in a movie packed with drafting language that is easy to understand children and to provide a message to his audience in his every scene.
Here Disney tried to convey the story of the film using language easily managed by children as well as images and colors are varied. But it is better when the kids watch whatever they have no guidance from parents.

References
Barry, peter. 2010. Beginning Theory. Yogyakarta: Jalasutra.
Grant, John. 1993. Encyclopedia of Walt Disney’s Animated Characters. 2nd ed. New York: Hyperacon.
Solomon, Charles. 1989. The History of Animation: Enchanted Drawings. New York: Knopf.